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Abundance Timeline
Author Interview
Praise for Abundance
Further Reading
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Further Reading
Author of the critically
acclaimed national best-selling novels AHAB'S WIFE and FOUR SPIRITS, Sena Jeter
Naslund offers an insight into the background research for her most recent book
ABUNDANCE: A NOVEL OF MARIE ANTOINETTE. In ABUNDANCE, Naslund boldly
imagines the inner life of Marie Antoinette and movingly portrays Antoinette's
courageous response to imprisonment and the fury of the French Revolution.
Based on extensive research, Naslund's annotated book list is drawn from works
she kept by her side and frequently consulted as she wrote her
novel. Winner of the Harper Lee Award and the Southeastern Library
Association fiction award, Naslund can be tracked on her book tour appearances here.
1. Marie Antoinette: The
Journey by Antonia Fraser (2001)
This authoritative revisionist biography of the maligned and misrepresented
Queen of France debunks the idea that Marie Antoinette ever said, "Let them eat cake." Scrupulous in its presentation of evidence concerning such topics as Antoinette's sexual relationship to her husband and her attachment to Count Axel von Fersen of Sweden, Fraser also explores Antoinette's relationship to her mother, to her women friends, and to her children, while providing the needed
political and social context. This sympathetic ground-breaking biography
is an acknowledged major source for both Naslund's novel ABUNDANCE and
Coppola's film "Marie Antoinette."
2. Citizens: A Chronicle of the
French Revolution by Simon Schama (1989)
A wonderfully insightful account of the causes and nature of the French
revolution, CITIZENS includes topics as diverse as pioneering hot air balloon
ascents from the courtyard at Versailles, the paintings of Elisabeth Vigee
LeBrun, Voltaire's role in the enlightenment, and Rousseau's contribution to
the ethos of sensibility. The story of the revolutionists' execution by
guillotine of the family of the elderly statesman Malesherbes is
heart-breaking.
3. Marie Antoinette: The Portrait of an Average Woman by Stefan Zweig,
translated by Eden and Cedar Paul (1933)
This highly influential biography, translated from German into English in the
1930s, contributed to the image of Marie Antoinette as feather-brained,
self-centered, and materialistic. Nonetheless, Zweig admires the courage
with which she met her fate at the guillotine and briefly rose above her
second-rate nature as an "average woman." Fraser's biography provides a
needed corrective to Zweig's attitude toward women as well as to some of his
scholarship.
4. Marie-Antoinette: A
Portrait by Ian Dunlap (1993)
This fascinating narrative of the queen and her husband Louis XVI is almost
entirely composed of quotations about the royal pair from their contemporaries'
letters and journals. The quotes are skillfully woven together and are
unusually interesting, especially when the various observers appear to
disagree. Dunlap also takes time to describe rather fully various
chateaux, which other biographers are content merely to name.
5. The Eighteenth-Century Woman by Olivier Bernier (1982)
In a series of brief but witty and detailed essays, Bernier summarizes the
lives of important women of the time from various walks of life, including
Marie Antoinette's beloved sister Charlotte, Queen of Naples, Madame du Barry,
the last mistress of Louis XV, Marie Antoinette's dress-maker Rose Bertin, and
Marie Antoinette's portraitist Elisabeth Vigee Le Brun. The well-written text
is augmented by copious period illustrations.
6. Secrets of Marie Antoinette
by Olivier Bernier (1985)
Bernier presents English translations of actual letters exchanged between Marie
Antoinette and her mother Maria Theresa, the Empress of Austria, along with
letters to the Empress from Count Mercy, the Austrian Ambassador to France who
secretly reported many details about Marie Antoinette's life at court.
Bernier provides a historical context for the letters and helpful footnotes
identifying when the letter-writer was lying or misrepresenting the actual
state of things.
7. Elizabeth Vigee Le Brun: The Odyssey of an Artist in an Age of
Revolution by Gita May (2005)
A scholarly biography of a woman of beauty and charm who made her way into the
courts of Europe by her talent, this portrait of the artist draws on the
painter's own memoir but also on all previous treatments of her and her work.
While Vigee Le Brun became the friend of Marie Antoinette as well as of other
high-born patrons in Italy
, Austria
, Russia
, and Germany
after her escape from the French Revolution, it is her
determined dedication to her art that makes her an admirable figure.
8. Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire
by Amanda Foreman
(1998)
An Englishwoman of extraordinary charm, the subject of this biography, like her
friend Marie Antoinette, had a cold husband and diverted herself with parties
and fashion. When the Duchess visited at Versailles
, she and the queen shared a mania for high stakes
gambling.
9. A Tale of Two Cities by
Charles Dickens (1859)
Charles Dickens' classic novel of London
and Paris
during the French Revolution still conjures up the tyranny
of The Terror and how former victims of injustice can later become perpetrators
of their own ghoulish disregard for human life. While his women
characters are represented by the extremes of the saintly Lucy and the demonic
Madame Defarge, Dickens's grim portrayal of a time when the forces of
government practiced unlawful imprisonment and arbitrary execution sounds an errie warning for our own times.
10. Les Liaisons Dangereuses
by Choderlos de Laclos (1782) translated by Douglas Parmee
One of the most readable today of the French eighteenth-century novels and the
basis for a popular contemporary film, Laclos depicts sexual predation as the
amusement of the decadent and bored courtier Valmont. Told through a
series of letters, a standard convention of novels of this era, Laclos deftly
uses suspense, desire, and pain to compel the reader's attention. A copy of this novel occupied a place in the library of Marie Antoinette.
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